zsh-autosuggestions/zsh-autosuggestions.zsh
Tassilo Horn ca70612d3c Document caveats of match_prev_cmd strategy
This strategy relies on the history being exactly in the order in which
commands have been entered.  Therefore, options like suppressing
duplicates or expiring duplicates first will lead to unexpected
suggestions.
2016-05-28 21:23:35 +02:00

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# Fish-like fast/unobtrusive autosuggestions for zsh.
# https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions
# v0.3.2
# Copyright (c) 2013 Thiago de Arruda
# Copyright (c) 2016 Eric Freese
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person
# obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
# files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
# restriction, including without limitation the rights to use,
# copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following
# conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
# OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
# HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
# OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Global Configuration Variables #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Color to use when highlighting suggestion
# Uses format of `region_highlight`
# More info: http://zsh.sourceforge.net/Doc/Release/Zsh-Line-Editor.html#Zle-Widgets
ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_HIGHLIGHT_STYLE='fg=8'
# Prefix to use when saving original versions of bound widgets
ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_ORIGINAL_WIDGET_PREFIX=autosuggest-orig-
ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_STRATEGY=default
# Widgets that clear the suggestion
ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_CLEAR_WIDGETS=(
history-search-forward
history-search-backward
history-beginning-search-forward
history-beginning-search-backward
history-substring-search-up
history-substring-search-down
up-line-or-history
down-line-or-history
accept-line
)
# Widgets that accept the entire suggestion
ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_ACCEPT_WIDGETS=(
forward-char
end-of-line
vi-forward-char
vi-end-of-line
vi-add-eol
)
# Widgets that accept the entire suggestion and execute it
ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_EXECUTE_WIDGETS=(
)
# Widgets that accept the suggestion as far as the cursor moves
ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_PARTIAL_ACCEPT_WIDGETS=(
forward-word
vi-forward-word
vi-forward-word-end
vi-forward-blank-word
vi-forward-blank-word-end
)
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Handle Deprecated Variables/Widgets #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
_zsh_autosuggest_deprecated_warning() {
>&2 echo "zsh-autosuggestions: $@"
}
_zsh_autosuggest_check_deprecated_config() {
if [ -n "$AUTOSUGGESTION_HIGHLIGHT_COLOR" ]; then
_zsh_autosuggest_deprecated_warning "AUTOSUGGESTION_HIGHLIGHT_COLOR is deprecated. Use ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_HIGHLIGHT_STYLE instead."
[ -z "$ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_HIGHLIGHT_STYLE" ] && ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_HIGHLIGHT_STYLE=$AUTOSUGGESTION_HIGHLIGHT_STYLE
unset AUTOSUGGESTION_HIGHLIGHT_STYLE
fi
if [ -n "$AUTOSUGGESTION_HIGHLIGHT_CURSOR" ]; then
_zsh_autosuggest_deprecated_warning "AUTOSUGGESTION_HIGHLIGHT_CURSOR is deprecated."
unset AUTOSUGGESTION_HIGHLIGHT_CURSOR
fi
if [ -n "$AUTOSUGGESTION_ACCEPT_RIGHT_ARROW" ]; then
_zsh_autosuggest_deprecated_warning "AUTOSUGGESTION_ACCEPT_RIGHT_ARROW is deprecated. The right arrow now accepts the suggestion by default."
unset AUTOSUGGESTION_ACCEPT_RIGHT_ARROW
fi
}
_zsh_autosuggest_deprecated_start_widget() {
_zsh_autosuggest_deprecated_warning "The autosuggest-start widget is deprecated. For more info, see the README at https://github.com/zsh-users/zsh-autosuggestions."
zle -D autosuggest-start
eval "zle-line-init() {
$(echo $functions[${widgets[zle-line-init]#*:}] | sed -e 's/zle autosuggest-start//g')
}"
}
zle -N autosuggest-start _zsh_autosuggest_deprecated_start_widget
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Widget Helpers #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Bind a single widget to an autosuggest widget, saving a reference to the original widget
_zsh_autosuggest_bind_widget() {
local widget=$1
local autosuggest_action=$2
local prefix=$ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_ORIGINAL_WIDGET_PREFIX
# Save a reference to the original widget
case $widgets[$widget] in
# Already bound
user:_zsh_autosuggest_(bound|orig)_*);;
# User-defined widget
user:*)
zle -N $prefix$widget ${widgets[$widget]#*:}
;;
# Built-in widget
builtin)
eval "_zsh_autosuggest_orig_${(q)widget}() { zle .${(q)widget} }"
zle -N $prefix$widget _zsh_autosuggest_orig_$widget
;;
# Completion widget
completion:*)
eval "zle -C $prefix${(q)widget} ${${(s.:.)widgets[$widget]}[2,3]}"
;;
esac
# Pass the original widget's name explicitly into the autosuggest
# function. Use this passed in widget name to call the original
# widget instead of relying on the $WIDGET variable being set
# correctly. $WIDGET cannot be trusted because other plugins call
# zle without the `-w` flag (e.g. `zle self-insert` instead of
# `zle self-insert -w`).
eval "_zsh_autosuggest_bound_${(q)widget}() {
_zsh_autosuggest_widget_$autosuggest_action $prefix${(q)widget} \$@
}"
# Create the bound widget
zle -N $widget _zsh_autosuggest_bound_$widget
}
# Map all configured widgets to the right autosuggest widgets
_zsh_autosuggest_bind_widgets() {
local widget;
# Find every widget we might want to bind and bind it appropriately
for widget in ${${(f)"$(builtin zle -la)"}:#(.*|_*|orig-*|autosuggest-*|$ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_ORIGINAL_WIDGET_PREFIX*|zle-line-*|run-help|which-command|beep|set-local-history|yank)}; do
if [ ${ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_CLEAR_WIDGETS[(r)$widget]} ]; then
_zsh_autosuggest_bind_widget $widget clear
elif [ ${ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_ACCEPT_WIDGETS[(r)$widget]} ]; then
_zsh_autosuggest_bind_widget $widget accept
elif [ ${ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_EXECUTE_WIDGETS[(r)$widget]} ]; then
_zsh_autosuggest_bind_widget $widget execute
elif [ ${ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_PARTIAL_ACCEPT_WIDGETS[(r)$widget]} ]; then
_zsh_autosuggest_bind_widget $widget partial_accept
else
# Assume any unspecified widget might modify the buffer
_zsh_autosuggest_bind_widget $widget modify
fi
done
}
# Given the name of an original widget and args, invoke it, if it exists
_zsh_autosuggest_invoke_original_widget() {
# Do nothing unless called with at least one arg
[ $# -gt 0 ] || return
local original_widget_name="$1"
shift
if [ $widgets[$original_widget_name] ]; then
zle $original_widget_name -- $@
fi
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Highlighting #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# If there was a highlight, remove it
_zsh_autosuggest_highlight_reset() {
typeset -g _ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_LAST_HIGHLIGHT
if [ -n "$_ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_LAST_HIGHLIGHT" ]; then
region_highlight=("${(@)region_highlight:#$_ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_LAST_HIGHLIGHT}")
unset _ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_LAST_HIGHLIGHT
fi
}
# If there's a suggestion, highlight it
_zsh_autosuggest_highlight_apply() {
typeset -g _ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_LAST_HIGHLIGHT
if [ $#POSTDISPLAY -gt 0 ]; then
_ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_LAST_HIGHLIGHT="$#BUFFER $(($#BUFFER + $#POSTDISPLAY)) $ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_HIGHLIGHT_STYLE"
region_highlight+=("$_ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_LAST_HIGHLIGHT")
else
unset _ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_LAST_HIGHLIGHT
fi
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Autosuggest Widget Implementations #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Clear the suggestion
_zsh_autosuggest_clear() {
# Remove the suggestion
unset POSTDISPLAY
_zsh_autosuggest_invoke_original_widget $@
}
# Modify the buffer and get a new suggestion
_zsh_autosuggest_modify() {
local -i retval
# Clear suggestion while original widget runs
unset POSTDISPLAY
# Original widget modifies the buffer
_zsh_autosuggest_invoke_original_widget $@
retval=$?
# Get a new suggestion if the buffer is not empty after modification
local suggestion
if [ $#BUFFER -gt 0 ]; then
suggestion="$(_zsh_autosuggest_suggestion "$BUFFER")"
fi
# Add the suggestion to the POSTDISPLAY
if [ -n "$suggestion" ]; then
POSTDISPLAY="${suggestion#$BUFFER}"
else
unset POSTDISPLAY
fi
return $retval
}
# Accept the entire suggestion
_zsh_autosuggest_accept() {
local -i max_cursor_pos=$#BUFFER
# When vicmd keymap is active, the cursor can't move all the way
# to the end of the buffer
if [ "$KEYMAP" = "vicmd" ]; then
max_cursor_pos=$((max_cursor_pos - 1))
fi
# Only accept if the cursor is at the end of the buffer
if [ $CURSOR -eq $max_cursor_pos ]; then
# Add the suggestion to the buffer
BUFFER="$BUFFER$POSTDISPLAY"
# Remove the suggestion
unset POSTDISPLAY
# Move the cursor to the end of the buffer
CURSOR=${#BUFFER}
fi
_zsh_autosuggest_invoke_original_widget $@
}
# Accept the entire suggestion and execute it
_zsh_autosuggest_execute() {
# Add the suggestion to the buffer
BUFFER="$BUFFER$POSTDISPLAY"
# Remove the suggestion
unset POSTDISPLAY
# Call the original `accept-line` to handle syntax highlighting or
# other potential custom behavior
_zsh_autosuggest_invoke_original_widget "accept-line"
}
# Partially accept the suggestion
_zsh_autosuggest_partial_accept() {
local -i retval
# Save the contents of the buffer so we can restore later if needed
local original_buffer="$BUFFER"
# Temporarily accept the suggestion.
BUFFER="$BUFFER$POSTDISPLAY"
# Original widget moves the cursor
_zsh_autosuggest_invoke_original_widget $@
retval=$?
# If we've moved past the end of the original buffer
if [ $CURSOR -gt $#original_buffer ]; then
# Set POSTDISPLAY to text right of the cursor
POSTDISPLAY="$RBUFFER"
# Clip the buffer at the cursor
BUFFER="$LBUFFER"
else
# Restore the original buffer
BUFFER="$original_buffer"
fi
return $retval
}
for action in clear modify accept partial_accept execute; do
eval "_zsh_autosuggest_widget_$action() {
local -i retval
_zsh_autosuggest_highlight_reset
_zsh_autosuggest_$action \$@
retval=\$?
_zsh_autosuggest_highlight_apply
return \$retval
}"
done
zle -N autosuggest-accept _zsh_autosuggest_widget_accept
zle -N autosuggest-clear _zsh_autosuggest_widget_clear
zle -N autosuggest-execute _zsh_autosuggest_widget_execute
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Suggestion #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Delegate to the selected strategy to determine a suggestion
_zsh_autosuggest_suggestion() {
local escaped_prefix="$(_zsh_autosuggest_escape_command "$1")"
local strategy_function="_zsh_autosuggest_strategy_$ZSH_AUTOSUGGEST_STRATEGY"
if [ -n "$functions[$strategy_function]" ]; then
echo -E "$($strategy_function "$escaped_prefix")"
fi
}
_zsh_autosuggest_escape_command() {
setopt localoptions EXTENDED_GLOB
# Escape special chars in the string (requires EXTENDED_GLOB)
echo -E "${1//(#m)[\\()\[\]|*?]/\\$MATCH}"
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Default Suggestion Strategy #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Suggests the most recent history item that matches the given
# prefix.
#
_zsh_autosuggest_strategy_default() {
local prefix="$1"
# Get the keys of the history items that match
local -a histkeys
histkeys=(${(k)history[(r)$prefix*]})
# Echo the value of the first key
echo -E "${history[$histkeys[1]]}"
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Match Previous Command Suggestion Strategy #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Suggests the most recent history item that matches the given
# prefix and whose preceding history item also matches the most
# recently executed command.
#
# For example, suppose your history has the following entries:
# - pwd
# - ls foo
# - ls bar
# - pwd
#
# Given the history list above, when you type 'ls', the suggestion
# will be 'ls foo' rather than 'ls bar' because your most recently
# executed command (pwd) was previously followed by 'ls foo'.
#
# Note that this strategy won't work as expected with ZSH options that don't
# preserve the history order such as `HIST_IGNORE_ALL_DUPS` or
# `HIST_EXPIRE_DUPS_FIRST`.
_zsh_autosuggest_strategy_match_prev_cmd() {
local prefix="$1"
# Get all history event numbers that correspond to history
# entries that match pattern $prefix*
local history_match_keys
history_match_keys=(${(k)history[(R)$prefix*]})
# By default we use the first history number (most recent history entry)
local histkey="${history_match_keys[1]}"
# Get the previously executed command
local prev_cmd="$(_zsh_autosuggest_escape_command "${history[$((HISTCMD-1))]}")"
# Iterate up to the first 200 history event numbers that match $prefix
for key in "${(@)history_match_keys[1,200]}"; do
# Stop if we ran out of history
[[ $key -gt 1 ]] || break
# See if the history entry preceding the suggestion matches the
# previous command, and use it if it does
if [[ "${history[$((key - 1))]}" == "$prev_cmd" ]]; then
histkey="$key"
break
fi
done
# Echo the matched history entry
echo -E "$history[$histkey]"
}
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Start #
#--------------------------------------------------------------------#
# Start the autosuggestion widgets
_zsh_autosuggest_start() {
_zsh_autosuggest_check_deprecated_config
_zsh_autosuggest_bind_widgets
}
autoload -Uz add-zsh-hook
add-zsh-hook precmd _zsh_autosuggest_start