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@ -13,38 +13,43 @@ Finally, you'll begin to get the sort of attention that you have always felt you
To learn more, visit [ohmyz.sh](https://ohmyz.sh), follow [@ohmyzsh](https://twitter.com/ohmyzsh) on Twitter, and join us on [Discord](https://discord.gg/ohmyzsh).
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<details>
<summary>Table of Contents</summary>
- [Getting Started](#getting-started)
- [Operating System Compatibility](#operating-system-compatibility)
- [Prerequisites](#prerequisites)
- [Basic Installation](#basic-installation)
- [Manual inspection](#manual-inspection)
- [Manual Inspection](#manual-inspection)
- [Using Oh My Zsh](#using-oh-my-zsh)
- [Plugins](#plugins)
- [Enabling Plugins](#enabling-plugins)
- [Using Plugins](#using-plugins)
- [Themes](#themes)
- [Selecting a Theme](#selecting-a-theme)
- [Selecting A Theme](#selecting-a-theme)
- [FAQ](#faq)
- [Advanced Topics](#advanced-topics)
- [Advanced Installation](#advanced-installation)
- [Custom Directory](#custom-directory)
- [Unattended install](#unattended-install)
- [Installing from a forked repository](#installing-from-a-forked-repository)
- [Unattended Install](#unattended-install)
- [Installing From A Forked Repository](#installing-from-a-forked-repository)
- [Manual Installation](#manual-installation)
- [Installation Problems](#installation-problems)
- [Custom Plugins and Themes](#custom-plugins-and-themes)
- [Custom Plugins And Themes](#custom-plugins-and-themes)
- [Enable GNU ls In macOS And freeBSD Systems](#enable-gnu-ls-in-macos-and-freebsd-systems)
- [Skip Aliases](#skip-aliases)
- [Disable async git prompt](#disable-async-git-prompt)
- [Getting Updates](#getting-updates)
- [Updates Verbosity](#updates-verbosity)
- [Manual Updates](#manual-updates)
- [Uninstalling Oh My Zsh](#uninstalling-oh-my-zsh)
- [How do I contribute to Oh My Zsh?](#how-do-i-contribute-to-oh-my-zsh)
- [Do NOT send us themes](#do-not-send-us-themes)
- [How Do I Contribute To Oh My Zsh?](#how-do-i-contribute-to-oh-my-zsh)
- [Do Not Send Us Themes](#do-not-send-us-themes)
- [Contributors](#contributors)
- [Follow Us](#follow-us)
- [Merchandise](#merchandise)
@ -55,9 +60,21 @@ To learn more, visit [ohmyz.sh](https://ohmyz.sh), follow [@ohmyzsh](https://twi
## Getting Started
### Operating System Compatibility
| O/S | Status |
| :------------- | :-----: |
| Android | ✅ |
| freeBSD | ✅ |
| LCARS | 🛸 |
| Linux | ✅ |
| macOS | ✅ |
| OS/2 Warp | ❌ |
| Windows (WSL2) | ✅ |
### Prerequisites
- A Unix-like operating system: macOS, Linux, BSD. On Windows: WSL2 is preferred, but cygwin or msys also mostly work.
- [Zsh](https://www.zsh.org) should be installed (v4.3.9 or more recent is fine but we prefer 5.0.8 and newer). If not pre-installed (run `zsh --version` to confirm), check the following wiki instructions here: [Installing ZSH](https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Installing-ZSH)
- `curl` or `wget` should be installed
- `git` should be installed (recommended v2.4.11 or higher)
@ -72,9 +89,17 @@ Oh My Zsh is installed by running one of the following commands in your terminal
| **wget** | `sh -c "$(wget -O- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"` |
| **fetch** | `sh -c "$(fetch -o - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"` |
Alternatively, the installer is also mirrored outside GitHub. Using this URL instead may be required if you're in a country like India or China, that blocks `raw.githubusercontent.com`:
| Method | Command |
| :-------- | :------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
| **curl** | `sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://install.ohmyz.sh/)"` |
| **wget** | `sh -c "$(wget -O- https://install.ohmyz.sh/)"` |
| **fetch** | `sh -c "$(fetch -o - https://install.ohmyz.sh/)"` |
_Note that any previous `.zshrc` will be renamed to `.zshrc.pre-oh-my-zsh`. After installation, you can move the configuration you want to preserve into the new `.zshrc`._
#### Manual inspection
#### Manual Inspection
It's a good idea to inspect the install script from projects you don't yet know. You can do
that by downloading the install script first, looking through it so everything looks normal,
@ -85,6 +110,8 @@ wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh
sh install.sh
```
If the above URL times out or otherwise fails, you may have to substitute the URL for `https://install.ohmyz.sh` to be able to get the script.
## Using Oh My Zsh
### Plugins
@ -123,7 +150,7 @@ Each built-in plugin includes a **README**, documenting it. This README should s
We'll admit it. Early in the Oh My Zsh world, we may have gotten a bit too theme happy. We have over one hundred and fifty themes now bundled. Most of them have [screenshots](https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/Themes) on the wiki (We are working on updating this!). Check them out!
#### Selecting a Theme
#### Selecting A Theme
_Robby's theme is the default one. It's not the fanciest one. It's not the simplest one. It's just the right one (for him)._
@ -194,7 +221,7 @@ like this:
ZSH="$HOME/.dotfiles/oh-my-zsh" sh install.sh
```
#### Unattended install
#### Unattended Install
If you're running the Oh My Zsh install script as part of an automated install, you can pass the `--unattended`
flag to the `install.sh` script. This will have the effect of not trying to change
@ -204,7 +231,9 @@ the default shell, and it also won't run `zsh` when the installation has finishe
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)" "" --unattended
```
#### Installing from a forked repository
If you're in China, India, or another country that blocks `raw.githubusercontent.com`, you may have to substitute the URL for `https://install.ohmyz.sh` for it to install.
#### Installing From A Forked Repository
The install script also accepts these variables to allow installation of a different repository:
@ -229,19 +258,19 @@ REPO=apjanke/oh-my-zsh BRANCH=edge sh install.sh
#### Manual Installation
##### 1. Clone the repository <!-- omit in toc -->
##### 1. Clone The Repository <!-- omit in toc -->
```sh
git clone https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh.git ~/.oh-my-zsh
```
##### 2. _Optionally_, backup your existing `~/.zshrc` file <!-- omit in toc -->
##### 2. _Optionally_, Backup Your Existing `~/.zshrc` File <!-- omit in toc -->
```sh
cp ~/.zshrc ~/.zshrc.orig
```
##### 3. Create a new zsh configuration file <!-- omit in toc -->
##### 3. Create A New Zsh Configuration File <!-- omit in toc -->
You can create a new zsh config file by copying the template that we have included for you.
@ -249,7 +278,7 @@ You can create a new zsh config file by copying the template that we have includ
cp ~/.oh-my-zsh/templates/zshrc.zsh-template ~/.zshrc
```
##### 4. Change your default shell <!-- omit in toc -->
##### 4. Change Your Default Shell <!-- omit in toc -->
```sh
chsh -s $(which zsh)
@ -257,7 +286,7 @@ chsh -s $(which zsh)
You must log out from your user session and log back in to see this change.
##### 5. Initialize your new zsh configuration <!-- omit in toc -->
##### 5. Initialize Your New Zsh Configuration <!-- omit in toc -->
Once you open up a new terminal window, it should load zsh with Oh My Zsh's configuration.
@ -268,7 +297,7 @@ If you have any hiccups installing, here are a few common fixes.
- You _might_ need to modify your `PATH` in `~/.zshrc` if you're not able to find some commands after switching to `oh-my-zsh`.
- If you installed manually or changed the install location, check the `ZSH` environment variable in `~/.zshrc`.
### Custom Plugins and Themes
### Custom Plugins And Themes
If you want to override any of the default behaviors, just add a new file (ending in `.zsh`) in the `custom/` directory.
@ -276,16 +305,83 @@ If you have many functions that go well together, you can put them as a `XYZ.plu
If you would like to override the functionality of a plugin distributed with Oh My Zsh, create a plugin of the same name in the `custom/plugins/` directory and it will be loaded instead of the one in `plugins/`.
### Remove directories aliases
### Enable GNU ls In macOS And freeBSD Systems
If you want to skip ohmyzsh default
[directories aliases](https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/blob/master/lib/directories.zsh) you can add the
following snippet to your `zshrc`, before loading `oh-my-zsh.sh` script:
<a name="enable-gnu-ls"></a>
The default behaviour in Oh My Zsh is to use BSD `ls` in macOS and freeBSD systems. If GNU `ls` is installed
(as `gls` command), you can choose to use it instead. To do it, you can use zstyle-based config before
sourcing `oh-my-zsh.sh`:
```zsh
zstyle ':omz:lib:theme-and-appearance' gnu-ls yes
```
_Note: this is not compatible with `DISABLE_LS_COLORS=true`_
### Skip Aliases
<a name="remove-directories-aliases"></a>
If you want to skip default Oh My Zsh aliases (those defined in `lib/*` files) or plugin aliases,
you can use the settings below in your `~/.zshrc` file, **before Oh My Zsh is loaded**. Note that
there are many different ways to skip aliases, depending on your needs.
```sh
# Skip all aliases, in lib files and enabled plugins
zstyle ':omz:*' aliases no
# Skip all aliases in lib files
zstyle ':omz:lib:*' aliases no
# Skip only aliases defined in the directories.zsh lib file
zstyle ':omz:lib:directories' aliases no
# Skip all plugin aliases
zstyle ':omz:plugins:*' aliases no
# Skip only the aliases from the git plugin
zstyle ':omz:plugins:git' aliases no
```
You can combine these in other ways taking into account that more specific scopes takes precedence:
```sh
# Skip all plugin aliases, except for the git plugin
zstyle ':omz:plugins:*' aliases no
zstyle ':omz:plugins:git' aliases yes
```
A previous version of this feature was using the setting below, which has been removed:
```sh
zstyle ':omz:directories' aliases no
```
Instead, you can now use the following:
```sh
zstyle ':omz:lib:directories' aliases no
```
### Disable async git prompt
Async prompt functions are an experimental feature (included on April 3, 2024) that allows Oh My Zsh to render prompt information
asyncronously. This can improve prompt rendering performance, but it might not work well with some setups. We hope that's not an
issue, but if you're seeing problems with this new feature, you can turn it off by setting the following in your .zshrc file,
before Oh My Zsh is sourced:
```sh
zstyle ':omz:alpha:lib:git' async-prompt no
```
#### Notice <!-- omit in toc -->
> This feature is currently in a testing phase and it may be subject to change in the future.
> It is also not currently compatible with plugin managers such as zpm or zinit, which don't
> source the init script (`oh-my-zsh.sh`) where this feature is implemented in.
> It is also not currently aware of "aliases" that are defined as functions. Example of such
> are `gccd`, `ggf`, or `ggl` functions from the git plugin.
## Getting Updates
By default, you will be prompted to check for updates every 2 weeks. You can choose other update modes by adding a line to your `~/.zshrc` file, **before Oh My Zsh is loaded**:
@ -317,6 +413,18 @@ zstyle ':omz:update' frequency 7
zstyle ':omz:update' frequency 0
```
### Updates Verbosity
You can also limit the update verbosity with the following settings:
```sh
zstyle ':omz:update' verbose default # default update prompt
zstyle ':omz:update' verbose minimal # only few lines
zstyle ':omz:update' verbose silent # only errors
```
### Manual Updates
If you'd like to update at any point in time (maybe someone just released a new plugin and you don't want to wait a week?) you just need to run:
@ -333,7 +441,7 @@ Oh My Zsh isn't for everyone. We'll miss you, but we want to make this an easy b
If you want to uninstall `oh-my-zsh`, just run `uninstall_oh_my_zsh` from the command-line. It will remove itself and revert your previous `bash` or `zsh` configuration.
## How do I contribute to Oh My Zsh?
## How Do I Contribute To Oh My Zsh?
Before you participate in our delightful community, please read the [code of conduct](CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md).
@ -343,7 +451,7 @@ We also need people to test out pull requests. So take a look through [the open
See [Contributing](CONTRIBUTING.md) for more details.
### Do NOT send us themes
### Do Not Send Us Themes
We have (more than) enough themes for the time being. Please add your theme to the [external themes](https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/wiki/External-themes) wiki page.
@ -353,6 +461,10 @@ Oh My Zsh has a vibrant community of happy users and delightful contributors. Wi
Thank you so much!
<a href="https://github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/graphs/contributors">
<img src="https://contrib.rocks/image?repo=ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh" width="100%"/>
</a>
## Follow Us
We're on social media: