debian: fix alias completion, rename ag and clean up README (#7698)

* Use double quotes to cache value of $apt_pref and $apt_upgr
* Clean up and fix syntax of command checks
* Clean up README and document $apt_pref/$apt_upgr overriding mechanism
* Rename `ag` alias (apt upgrade) to `au`
* Clean up README and fix syntax

Fixes #3686 
Fixes #4660 
Closes #5906

Co-authored-by: Noah Vesely <fowlslegs@riseup.net>
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Marc Cornellà 2019-06-11 15:02:04 +02:00 committed by GitHub
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commit 7f98e1cb52
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2 changed files with 107 additions and 104 deletions

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@ -1,75 +1,85 @@
# debian
This plugin provides debian related zsh aliases.
This plugin provides Debian-related aliases and functions for zsh.
To use it add `debian` to the plugins array in your zshrc file.
```zsh
plugins=(... debian)
```
## Settings
- `$apt_pref`: use apt or aptitude if installed, fallback is apt-get.
- `$apt_upgr`: use upgrade or safe-upgrade (for aptitude).
Set `$apt_pref` and `$apt_upgr` to whatever command you want (before sourcing Oh My Zsh) to override this behavior.
## Common Aliases
| Alias | Command | Description |
| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `age` | apt-get | Command line tool for handling packages |
| `api` | aptitude | Same functionality as `apt-get`, provides extra options while installation |
| `acs` | apt-cache search | Command line tool for searching apt software package cache |
| `aps` | aptitude search | Searches installed packages using aptitude |
| `as` | aptitude -F \"* %p -> %d \n(%v/%V)\" \ -no-gui --disable-columns search | - |
| `afs` | apt-file search --regexp | Search file in packages |
| `asrc` | apt-get source | Fetch source packages through `apt-get` |
| `app` | apt-cache policy | Displays priority of package sources |
| Alias | Command | Description |
| ------ | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------- |
| `age` | `apt-get` | Command line tool for handling packages |
| `api` | `aptitude` | Same functionality as `apt-get`, provides extra options |
| `acs` | `apt-cache search` | Command line tool for searching apt software package cache |
| `aps` | `aptitude search` | Searches installed packages using aptitude |
| `as` | `aptitude -F '* %p -> %d \n(%v/%V)' --no-gui --disable-columns search` | Print searched packages using a custom format |
| `afs` | `apt-file search --regexp` | Search file in packages |
| `asrc` | `apt-get source` | Fetch source packages through `apt-get` |
| `app` | `apt-cache policy` | Displays priority of package sources |
## Superuser Operations Aliases
| Alias | Command | Description |
| -------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `aac` | sudo $apt_pref autoclean | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files |
| `abd` | sudo $apt_pref build-dep | Installs all dependencies for building packages |
| `ac` | sudo $apt_pref clean | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files except lock files |
| `ad` | sudo $apt_pref update | Updates the package lists for upgrades for packages |
| `adg` | sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr | Update and upgrade packages |
| `adu` | sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref dist-upgrade | Smart upgrade that handles dependencies |
| `afu` | sudo apt-file update | Update the files in packages |
| `au` | sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr | - |
| `ai` | sudo $apt_pref install | Command-line tool to install package |
| `ail` | sed -e 's/ */ /g' -e 's/ *//' &#124; cut -s -d ' ' -f 1 &#124; "' xargs sudo $apt_pref install | Install all packages given on the command line while using only the first word of each line |
| `ap` | sudo $apt_pref purge | Removes packages along with configuration files |
| `ar` | sudo $apt_pref remove | Removes packages, keeps the configuration files |
| `ads` | sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade | Installs packages from list and removes all not in the list |
| `dia` | sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb | Install all .deb files in the current directory |
| `di` | sudo dpkg -i | Install all .deb files in the current directory |
| `kclean` | sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima&#124;hea) ?not(~n`uname -r`)) | Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use |
- `$apt_pref` - Use apt or aptitude if installed, fallback is apt-get.
- `$apt_upgr` - Use upgrade.
| Alias | Command | Description |
| -------- | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `aac` | `sudo $apt_pref autoclean` | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files |
| `abd` | `sudo $apt_pref build-dep` | Installs all dependencies for building packages |
| `ac` | `sudo $apt_pref clean` | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files except lock files |
| `ad` | `sudo $apt_pref update` | Updates the package lists for upgrades for packages |
| `adg` | `sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr` | Update and upgrade packages |
| `adu` | `sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref dist-upgrade` | Smart upgrade that handles dependencies |
| `afu` | `sudo apt-file update` | Update the files in packages |
| `au` | `sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr` | Install package upgrades |
| `ai` | `sudo $apt_pref install` | Command-line tool to install package |
| `ail` | `sed -e 's/ */ /g' -e 's/ *//' \| cut -s -d ' ' -f 1 \| xargs sudo $apt_pref install` | Install all packages given on the command line while using only the first word of each line |
| `ap` | `sudo $apt_pref purge` | Removes packages along with configuration files |
| `ar` | `sudo $apt_pref remove` | Removes packages, keeps the configuration files |
| `ads` | `sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade` | Installs packages from list and removes all not in the list |
| `dia` | `sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb` | Install all .deb files in the current directory |
| `di` | `sudo dpkg -i` | Install all .deb files in the current directory |
| `kclean` | `sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima\|hea) ?not(~n$(uname -r)))` | Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use |
## Aliases - Commands using `su`
| Alias | Command |
| -------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `aac` | su -ls \'$apt_pref autoclean\' root |
| `ac` | su -ls \'$apt_pref clean\' root |
| `ad` | su -lc \'$apt_pref update\' root |
| `adg` | su -lc \'$apt_pref update && aptitude $apt_upgr\' root |
| `adu` | su -lc \'$apt_pref update && aptitude dist-upgrade\' root |
| `afu` | su -lc "apt-file update |
| `ag` | su -lc \'$apt_pref $apt_upgr\' root |
| `dia` | su -lc "dpkg -i ./*.deb" root |
| Alias | Command |
| ----- | --------------------------------------------------------- |
| `aac` | `su -ls "$apt_pref autoclean" root` |
| `ac` | `su -ls "$apt_pref clean" root` |
| `ad` | `su -lc "$apt_pref update" root` |
| `adg` | `su -lc "$apt_pref update && aptitude $apt_upgr" root` |
| `adu` | `su -lc "$apt_pref update && aptitude dist-upgrade" root` |
| `afu` | `su -lc "apt-file update"` |
| `au` | `su -lc "$apt_pref $apt_upgr" root` |
| `dia` | `su -lc "dpkg -i ./*.deb" root` |
## Miscellaneous Aliases
| Alias | Command | Description |
| -------- | -------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------- |
| `allpkgs`| aptitude search -F "%p" --disable-columns ~i | Display all installed packages |
| `mydeb` | time dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc | Create a basic .deb package |
| Alias | Command | Description |
| --------- | ---------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------ |
| `allpkgs` | `aptitude search -F "%p" --disable-columns ~i` | Display all installed packages |
| `mydeb` | `time dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc` | Create a basic .deb package |
## Functions
| Fucntion | Description |
|-----------------------|-------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| `apt-copy` | Create a simple script that can be used to 'duplicate' a system |
| `apt-history` | Displays apt history for a command |
| `kerndeb` | Builds kernel packages |
| `apt-list-packages` | List packages by size |
| Function | Description |
| ------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `apt-copy` | Create a simple script that can be used to 'duplicate' a system |
| `apt-history` | Displays apt history for a command |
| `kerndeb` | Builds kernel packages |
| `apt-list-packages` | List packages by size |
## Authors
- [@AlexBio](https://github.com/AlexBio)
- [@dbb](https://github.com/dbb)
- [@Mappleconfusers](https://github.com/Mappleconfusers)

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@ -1,25 +1,21 @@
# Authors:
# https://github.com/AlexBio
# https://github.com/dbb
# https://github.com/Mappleconfusers
#
# Debian-related zsh aliases and functions for zsh
# Use apt or aptitude if installed, fallback is apt-get
# You can just set apt_pref='apt-get' to override it.
if [[ -e $( which -p apt 2>&1 ) ]]; then
apt_pref='apt'
apt_upgr='upgrade'
elif [[ -e $( which -p aptitude 2>&1 ) ]]; then
apt_pref='aptitude'
apt_upgr='safe-upgrade'
else
apt_pref='apt-get'
apt_upgr='upgrade'
if [[ -z $apt_pref || -z $apt_upgr ]]; then
if [[ -e $commands[apt] ]]; then
apt_pref='apt'
apt_upgr='upgrade'
elif [[ -e $commands[aptitude] ]]; then
apt_pref='aptitude'
apt_upgr='safe-upgrade'
else
apt_pref='apt-get'
apt_upgr='upgrade'
fi
fi
# Use sudo by default if it's installed
if [[ -e $( which -p sudo 2>&1 ) ]]; then
if [[ -e $commands[sudo] ]]; then
use_sudo=1
fi
@ -32,8 +28,7 @@ alias api='aptitude'
# Some self-explanatory aliases
alias acs="apt-cache search"
alias aps='aptitude search'
alias as="aptitude -F \"* %p -> %d \n(%v/%V)\" \
--no-gui --disable-columns search" # search package
alias as="aptitude -F '* %p -> %d \n(%v/%V)' --no-gui --disable-columns search"
# apt-file
alias afs='apt-file search --regexp'
@ -46,49 +41,48 @@ alias app='apt-cache policy'
# superuser operations ######################################################
if [[ $use_sudo -eq 1 ]]; then
# commands using sudo #######
alias aac='sudo $apt_pref autoclean'
alias abd='sudo $apt_pref build-dep'
alias ac='sudo $apt_pref clean'
alias ad='sudo $apt_pref update'
alias adg='sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr'
alias adu='sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref dist-upgrade'
alias afu='sudo apt-file update'
alias au='sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr'
alias ai='sudo $apt_pref install'
alias aac="sudo $apt_pref autoclean"
alias abd="sudo $apt_pref build-dep"
alias ac="sudo $apt_pref clean"
alias ad="sudo $apt_pref update"
alias adg="sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr"
alias adu="sudo $apt_pref update && sudo $apt_pref dist-upgrade"
alias afu="sudo apt-file update"
alias au="sudo $apt_pref $apt_upgr"
alias ai="sudo $apt_pref install"
# Install all packages given on the command line while using only the first word of each line:
# acs ... | ail
alias ail="sed -e 's/ */ /g' -e 's/ *//' | cut -s -d ' ' -f 1 | "' xargs sudo $apt_pref install'
alias ap='sudo $apt_pref purge'
alias ar='sudo $apt_pref remove'
alias ail="sed -e 's/ */ /g' -e 's/ *//' | cut -s -d ' ' -f 1 | xargs sudo $apt_pref install"
alias ap="sudo $apt_pref purge"
alias ar="sudo $apt_pref remove"
# apt-get only
alias ads='sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade'
alias ads="sudo apt-get dselect-upgrade"
# Install all .deb files in the current directory.
# Warning: you will need to put the glob in single quotes if you use:
# glob_subst
alias dia='sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb'
alias di='sudo dpkg -i'
alias dia="sudo dpkg -i ./*.deb"
alias di="sudo dpkg -i"
# Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use
alias kclean='sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) \
?not(~n`uname -r`))'
alias kclean='sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) ?not(~n$(uname -r)))'
# commands using su #########
else
alias aac='su -ls \'$apt_pref autoclean\' root'
alias aac="su -ls '$apt_pref autoclean' root"
abd() {
cmd="su -lc '$apt_pref build-dep $@' root"
print "$cmd"
eval "$cmd"
}
alias ac='su -ls \'$apt_pref clean\' root'
alias ad='su -lc \'$apt_pref update\' root'
alias adg='su -lc \'$apt_pref update && aptitude $apt_upgr\' root'
alias adu='su -lc \'$apt_pref update && aptitude dist-upgrade\' root'
alias afu='su -lc "apt-file update"'
alias ag='su -lc \'$apt_pref $apt_upgr\' root'
alias ac="su -ls '$apt_pref clean' root"
alias ad="su -lc '$apt_pref update' root"
alias adg="su -lc '$apt_pref update && aptitude $apt_upgr' root"
alias adu="su -lc '$apt_pref update && aptitude dist-upgrade' root"
alias afu="su -lc '$apt-file update'"
alias au="su -lc '$apt_pref $apt_upgr' root"
ai() {
cmd="su -lc 'aptitude -P install $@' root"
print "$cmd"
@ -111,8 +105,7 @@ else
alias di='su -lc "dpkg -i" root'
# Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use
alias kclean='su -lc '\''aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) \
?not(~n`uname -r`))'\'' root'
alias kclean='su -lc "aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima|hea) ?not(~n$(uname -r)))" root'
fi
# Completion ################################################################
@ -127,10 +120,10 @@ apt_pref_compdef() {
eval "function ${f}() {
shift words;
service=\"\$apt_pref\";
words=(\"\$apt_pref\" '$2' \$words);
((CURRENT++))
test \"\${apt_pref}\" = 'aptitude' && _aptitude || _apt
service=\"\$apt_pref\";
words=(\"\$apt_pref\" '$2' \$words);
((CURRENT++))
test \"\${apt_pref}\" = 'aptitude' && _aptitude || _apt
}"
compdef "$f" "$1"
@ -141,7 +134,7 @@ apt_pref_compdef abd "build-dep"
apt_pref_compdef ac "clean"
apt_pref_compdef ad "update"
apt_pref_compdef afu "update"
apt_pref_compdef ag "$apt_upgr"
apt_pref_compdef au "$apt_upgr"
apt_pref_compdef ai "install"
apt_pref_compdef ail "install"
apt_pref_compdef ap "purge"
@ -213,7 +206,7 @@ kerndeb () {
# temporarily unset MAKEFLAGS ( '-j3' will fail )
MAKEFLAGS=$( print - $MAKEFLAGS | perl -pe 's/-j\s*[\d]+//g' )
print '$MAKEFLAGS set to '"'$MAKEFLAGS'"
appendage='-custom' # this shows up in $ (uname -r )
appendage='-custom' # this shows up in $(uname -r )
revision=$(date +"%Y%m%d") # this shows up in the .deb file name
make-kpkg clean